Lithuania - General Information: Difference between revisions

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==National Railway System==
==National Railway System==
[http://www.litrail.lt AB Lietuvos Geležinkeliai]
The national railway AB Lietuvos Geležinkeliai is a state-owned holding company with stand-alone passenger, freight and infrastructure businesses. However, access to  [https://ltg.lt its website] is at present blocked to users in some (non EU) countries.
 
The passenger business LG Keleiviams was formally registered on 28 February 2019 and has taken over the Passenger Transport Directorate (Keleivių Vežimo Direkcia) division of Lietuvos Geležinkeliai. However, access to [https://ltg.lt its website] is also blocked to users in some (non EU) countries.
 
===National Railway Operator===
===National Railway Operator===
The Passenger Transport Directorate (Keleivių Vežimo Direkcia) is a division of Lietuvos Geležinkeliai.  
[https://www.ltglink.lt/en LTG Link] operates passenger services in Lithuania


==Language==
==Language==
Line 18: Line 21:
==Timetable==
==Timetable==
===Journey Planner===
===Journey Planner===
[https://www.traukiniobilietas.lt/portal/routes-schedules Timetable]
[https://ltglink.lt/en LTG LINK]


===Downloadable Timetable===
===Downloadable Timetable===
None.  
No downloadable timetables are available.
 
===Printed Timetable===
===Printed Timetable===
A printed timetable is produced, but appears to be for staff use only. Travel centres such as the one at Vilnius offer individual timetables on photocopied sheets.
A printed timetable is produced, but appears to be for staff use only. Travel centres such as the one at Vilnius offer individual timetables on photocopied sheets.


===Engineering Information===
===Engineering Information===
[https://www.traukiniobilietas.lt/portal/news/422 Information about the changes of the passenger train schedules]
This information is no longer available.


===Bus Information===
===Bus Information===
The [http://www.stotis.lt/en/index stotis.lt] website accesses journey planners for Trains, Buses and Local Transport.
[https://www.autobusubilietai.lt/index.php?cl=start&lang=0 autobusubilietai.lt] provides a journey planner for buses in Lithuania and elsewhere in Europe.
 
[https://luxexpress.eu/en/ Lux Express] operates coach routes in the Baltic region.


==Maps==
==Maps==
===Printed Maps===
===Printed Maps===
*[http://www.europeanrailwayatlas.com/index.html European Railway Atlas] by M.G. Ball (2008 onwards)
*[[Printed Maps#ERA-E | European Railway Atlas (All-Europe Edition)]] by M.G. Ball.
*[[Printed Maps#ERA-R-3 | European Railway Atlas (Regional Series: Book 3)]] by M.G. Ball.
*[[Printed Maps#ES-LT-LV-EE | Mapa Kolejowa Litwy, Łotwy i Estonii]] (Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia) by W. Kolondra.
*[[Printed Maps#QM-LV-LT | Railway Map of Latvia, Lithuania and Russia (Kaliningrad Region)]] by Quail Map Company.


===Web-based Maps===
===Web-based Maps===
*Thorsten Büker's [http://www.bueker.net/trainspotting/maps_baltic-states.php Map of the Baltic States]
*Annex 5 of the 2017-2018 [[#Network Statement|Network Statement]]
*Page 23 of the 2014-2015 [[#Network Statement|Network Statement]]
*[https://websites.umich.edu/~yopopov/rrt/railroadmaps/estonia_latvia_lithuania_kaliningrad_en.html Map of the Baltic States] dated July 2023 - on the [https://websites.umich.edu/~yopopov/rrt/railroadmaps/ Railroad Maps site].
*[[Maps and Plans#Lithuania|Maps and Plans - Lithuania]].


==Ticketing==
==Ticketing==
There are no known network tickets, but fares are cheap.
There are no known network tickets, but fares are cheap.
Tickets can be purchased on the LTG-Link [https://ltglink.lt/en website] including for International travel to Riga and Tallinn. From 4 November 2024, a service fee of 2 EUR is levied when buying tickets on the train, except for pensioners, children and on Vilnius Airport - Vilnius local services.


==Infrastructure==
==Infrastructure==
===Infrastructure Authority===
===Infrastructure Authority===
The Railway Infrastructure Directorate (Geležinkelių Infrastruktūros Direkcia) is a division of Lietuvos Geležinkeliai.
AB LTG Infra is responsible for the infrastructure. However, access to [https://ltginfra.lt/en/home/ its website] is blocked to users in some (non EU) countries.


===Network Statement===
===Network Statement===
The [http://infrastructure.litrail.lt/documents/12778/17326/2015+-+2016+metu+EN+20141205.pdf/3f233957-e7bb-4386-a430-f526ce6f0b71 Network Statement] can be accessed from the Railway Infrastructure Directorate.
The latest Network Statements are contained in the [https://ltginfra.lt/en/railway-infrastructure/map/network-statements/ Network Statements section].  
 
===Gauge===
===Gauge===
"Russian" gauge (1520 mm) except for (i) the "Rail Baltica" Trakiszki (Polish border) - Šeštokai - Kaunas standard gauge line (1435 mm) and (ii) the Panevėžys - Rubikiai line (750mm). Rail Baltica is mixed gauge between Mockava and Šeštokai but runs parallel to the 1520 mm gauge line between Šeštokai and Kaunas.
"Russian" gauge (1520 mm) except for
* "Rail Baltica": Trakiszki (Polish border) - Šeštokai - Kaunas - Palemonas (and eventually onwards to the Latvian Border via Panevėžys) (standard gauge; 1435 mm). Rail Baltica is mixed gauge between Mockava and Šeštokai, then parallel to the 1520 mm gauge line between Šeštokai and Palemonas, except for mixed gauge through the tunnel east of Kaunas. The Kaunas avoider appears to have a separate SG track laid only as far as the Russian Gauge loop at Rokeliu.
* Panevėžys - Rubikiai (750mm).


===Electrification===
===Electrification===
Line 59: Line 72:


===Distances===
===Distances===
The 2015-2016 [[#Network Statement|Network Statement]] gives overall distances for lines on pages 19-20 and a network map with ditsances for each station on page 31 (Annex 4).
The Current [[#Network Statement|Network Statement]] gives overall distances for lines in Annex 2.


==Other Railways==
==Other Railways==
Line 65: Line 78:


==Tourist Lines==
==Tourist Lines==
The [http://www.siaurukas.eu/index.php/en/ Panevėžys - Rubikiai] 750mm gauge railway.
The [https://siaurukas.eu Panevėžys - Rubikiai] 750mm gauge railway.


==Metro==
==Metro==
None.
None.


==Trams==
== Trams/LRT-Systems ==
None.
None.


==Recent and Future Changes==
==Recent and Future Changes==
===Future Changes===
In June 2024 the EU Council of Ministers approved the construction of a standard gauge line to Klaipeda as part of the revised TEN-T network. The proposed route has yet be confirmed but may not follow either existing line to Klaipeda.
====Rail Baltica====
An EU funding agreement to cover 85% of the costs of building the line from Kaunas to the Latvian border (part of the Rail Baltica II project) was signed on November 18 2016 and a Press announcement in May 2021 advised all necessary land had been acquired, for a total of 392km of new railway in Lithuania.
The Ministry of Transport selected option 6A in May 2022 as its preferred route between the Polish border and Kaunas (Jiesia). This is a 'greenfield' route bypassing Marijampolė, Kazlų Rūda and Kalvarija but allegedly the existing and previously used by passenger services 1435 mm gauge line would continue in use as it is important for military purposes, providing access to the Kazlų Rūda training area.
On 12 June 2025 the Transport Ministry announced it had cancelled plans to seek EU or national funding for the Rail Baltica branch to Vilnius because of the €4bn cost, but then the European Commission announced in August 2025 that Completion of the necessary land acquisitions had been postponed until the end of 2027... 
In August 2025, Rail Baltica signed a contract with DB Engineering & Consulting for [https://www.railtech.com/all/2025/08/11/gateway-to-the-west-rail-baltica-awards-db-design-contract-for-lithuania-poland-section/?utm_source=newsletter&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=Newsletter%20week%202025-33 design and supervision] of a double track electrified line of 96km from the border with Poland to Jiesia in Kaunas.


Rail Baltica standard gauge (1435 mm) tracks are complete to Kaunas passenger station. Plans for use by a passenger service were delayed but a two pairs weekend, plus FO northbound, MO southbound service between Białystok and Kaunas commenced on 17 June 2016 operated by PKP DMU's. This separate 1435 mm gauge track has been built alongside the existing broad gauge route between Šeštokai and Kaunas as opposed to initial plans for a partly new route. As at October 2015 there is no evidence of standard gauge tracks either beyond Kaunas station or yet laid on the avoiding line to reach what appears to be a completed freight intermodal terminal at Palemonas. Similarly there is no sign of any construction work further into Lithuania, either northwards or of the suggested dual gauge to Vilnius.  
Significant progress is being made in Lithuania, but Estonia are suggesting their part may not be completed until 2035 and not the hoped for 2030, and to save costs the Estonian section initially will not be double track.


Passenger services over the border crossing between Stasylos and Benjakonī (Belarus) were reintroduced on 6 June 2015, with one train each way between Grodno/Гродна and Vilnius at weekends only, but withdrawn after 8 November. The (Vilnius -) Oro uostas - Valciunai - Stasylos and Paneriai - Valciunai services had been withdrawn on 1 January 2015 although shuttle trains continue to serve Oro uostas (Vilnius airport) from Vilnius main station.
===Recent Changes (latest developments at top)===
====Changes in 2025====


On 3 August 2011 services to Stasylos had been extended 4.2 km southwards to a new station 1.3 km north of the former Šalčininkai halt and 5.5 km from the Belarus border on the line to Ліда/Lida. This new station was also named Stasylos, the old station being renamed Senosios Stasylos. Services between Stasylos and Benjakonī (Belarus) ceased on 19 September 2008 when the summer-only Vilnius - Simferopol’ train pair stopped running.  
The service to Riga was so successful that on 6 January the Baltic states railways coordinated their timetables to enable a daily Vilnius-Riga-Tallinn journey (and return) with changes at Riga & Valga. From 10 February the train ran through between Vilnius and Valga.


The Vilnius - Sankt Peterburg (Russia) train was withdrawn at the end of May 2015, removing services over the Turmantas - Daugavpils border crossing.
====Changes in 2023====
A service from Vilnius via Šiauliai and the cross border line to Jelgava and Riga in Latvia resumed on 27 December.


Palemonas to Gaižiūnai has lost and regained its single train pair more than once. As at January 2015 a service is running.
====Changes in 2022====
A pair of PKP IC trains were extended across the border daily to Mockava from 11 December, with through ticketing onto a guaranteed DMU connection with a LG Mockava - Kaunas - Vilnius service. This restored a passenger service on the broad gauge rails between Šeštokai and Kazlu Ruda. [Mockava - Šeštokai is interlaced mixed gauge.] The limited Białystok (PL) - Kaunas standard gauge FSSuO service was withdrawn from the same date, resulting in no service on the interlaced standard gauge rails between Mockava and Šeštokai, or the separate and parallel standard gauge track from Šeštokai to Kaunas.


Services from Klaipēda to Šilutė were discontinued from 29 May 2011
The through Białystok (PL) – Kaunas service resumed after Covid on 1 July, but with a less frequent basis tahn previously.


Through Vilnius - Druskininkai LG trains and the Vilnius - Warszawa overnight service, both via Parėččė (Belarus), ceased in 2001, resulting in withdrawal of all trains south of Marcinkonys.
On 1 July, the (Radviliškis -) Panevėžys - Rokiškis line was closed ‘temporarily’ because of low passenger numbers and a lack of spare parts, caused by the war in Ukraine. Rokiškis no longer appeared as an option in the Journey planner drop down boxes but services have resumed to Panevėžys.


Regular services over the Panevėžys - Anykščiai narrow gauge line ceased from 25 March 2001.
On 2 February the government approved the electrification of the 309 km Kaišiadorys – Klaipėda – Draugystės (the port branch south of Klaipėda station) route. €197m of the €398m cost will come from the EU Cohesion Fund.


Since late 1998 the following lines have lost their passenger service:
====Changes in 2021====
The Kaunas Intermodal Terminal at Palemonas opened to commercial traffic on 19 July, when a train arrived from Tilburg in the Netherlands. This is reached via dual gauge track laid beyond Kaunas station to Palemonas in October 2020; a separate SG track has been laid only as far as the Russian Gauge loop at Rokeliu on the Kaunas avoiding line.


* Jonaitiškai – Kutiškiai
===Older Changes===
* [Šiauliai -] Mankiškai - Jonaitiškai - Tauragė - Pagėgiai - Šilutė - Klaipēda (Klaipēda - Šilutė subsequently reopened but has since closed again)
For details of older changes see [[Lithuania - Older General Information]].
* Švenčionėliai - Utena
* Šeštokai - Alytus
* [Klaipēda -] Kretinga - Skuodas
* [Vilnius -] Paneriai - Valičiūniai (but has subsequently reopened)


==Special notes==
==Special notes==
Line 105: Line 130:
==See also==
==See also==
{{Navbox Lithuania}}
{{Navbox Lithuania}}
[[Category:General Information]]

Latest revision as of 21:09, 8 September 2025

Country Name

Lithuania (Lietuva)

National Railway System

The national railway AB Lietuvos Geležinkeliai is a state-owned holding company with stand-alone passenger, freight and infrastructure businesses. However, access to its website is at present blocked to users in some (non EU) countries.

The passenger business LG Keleiviams was formally registered on 28 February 2019 and has taken over the Passenger Transport Directorate (Keleivių Vežimo Direkcia) division of Lietuvos Geležinkeliai. However, access to its website is also blocked to users in some (non EU) countries.

National Railway Operator

LTG Link operates passenger services in Lithuania

Language

Lithuanian.

Currency

Euro

UIC code

numeric 24; alpha LT

Timetable

Journey Planner

LTG LINK

Downloadable Timetable

No downloadable timetables are available.

Printed Timetable

A printed timetable is produced, but appears to be for staff use only. Travel centres such as the one at Vilnius offer individual timetables on photocopied sheets.

Engineering Information

This information is no longer available.

Bus Information

autobusubilietai.lt provides a journey planner for buses in Lithuania and elsewhere in Europe.

Lux Express operates coach routes in the Baltic region.

Maps

Printed Maps

Web-based Maps

Ticketing

There are no known network tickets, but fares are cheap.

Tickets can be purchased on the LTG-Link website including for International travel to Riga and Tallinn. From 4 November 2024, a service fee of 2 EUR is levied when buying tickets on the train, except for pensioners, children and on Vilnius Airport - Vilnius local services.

Infrastructure

Infrastructure Authority

AB LTG Infra is responsible for the infrastructure. However, access to its website is blocked to users in some (non EU) countries.

Network Statement

The latest Network Statements are contained in the Network Statements section.

Gauge

"Russian" gauge (1520 mm) except for

  • "Rail Baltica": Trakiszki (Polish border) - Šeštokai - Kaunas - Palemonas (and eventually onwards to the Latvian Border via Panevėžys) (standard gauge; 1435 mm). Rail Baltica is mixed gauge between Mockava and Šeštokai, then parallel to the 1520 mm gauge line between Šeštokai and Palemonas, except for mixed gauge through the tunnel east of Kaunas. The Kaunas avoider appears to have a separate SG track laid only as far as the Russian Gauge loop at Rokeliu.
  • Panevėžys - Rubikiai (750mm).

Electrification

25kV 50 Hz

Rule of the road

Most lines are single track, but on double track sections right hand running applies.

Distances

The Current Network Statement gives overall distances for lines in Annex 2.

Other Railways

None.

Tourist Lines

The Panevėžys - Rubikiai 750mm gauge railway.

Metro

None.

Trams/LRT-Systems

None.

Recent and Future Changes

Future Changes

In June 2024 the EU Council of Ministers approved the construction of a standard gauge line to Klaipeda as part of the revised TEN-T network. The proposed route has yet be confirmed but may not follow either existing line to Klaipeda.

Rail Baltica

An EU funding agreement to cover 85% of the costs of building the line from Kaunas to the Latvian border (part of the Rail Baltica II project) was signed on November 18 2016 and a Press announcement in May 2021 advised all necessary land had been acquired, for a total of 392km of new railway in Lithuania.

The Ministry of Transport selected option 6A in May 2022 as its preferred route between the Polish border and Kaunas (Jiesia). This is a 'greenfield' route bypassing Marijampolė, Kazlų Rūda and Kalvarija but allegedly the existing and previously used by passenger services 1435 mm gauge line would continue in use as it is important for military purposes, providing access to the Kazlų Rūda training area.

On 12 June 2025 the Transport Ministry announced it had cancelled plans to seek EU or national funding for the Rail Baltica branch to Vilnius because of the €4bn cost, but then the European Commission announced in August 2025 that Completion of the necessary land acquisitions had been postponed until the end of 2027...

In August 2025, Rail Baltica signed a contract with DB Engineering & Consulting for design and supervision of a double track electrified line of 96km from the border with Poland to Jiesia in Kaunas.

Significant progress is being made in Lithuania, but Estonia are suggesting their part may not be completed until 2035 and not the hoped for 2030, and to save costs the Estonian section initially will not be double track.

Recent Changes (latest developments at top)

Changes in 2025

The service to Riga was so successful that on 6 January the Baltic states railways coordinated their timetables to enable a daily Vilnius-Riga-Tallinn journey (and return) with changes at Riga & Valga. From 10 February the train ran through between Vilnius and Valga.

Changes in 2023

A service from Vilnius via Šiauliai and the cross border line to Jelgava and Riga in Latvia resumed on 27 December.

Changes in 2022

A pair of PKP IC trains were extended across the border daily to Mockava from 11 December, with through ticketing onto a guaranteed DMU connection with a LG Mockava - Kaunas - Vilnius service. This restored a passenger service on the broad gauge rails between Šeštokai and Kazlu Ruda. [Mockava - Šeštokai is interlaced mixed gauge.] The limited Białystok (PL) - Kaunas standard gauge FSSuO service was withdrawn from the same date, resulting in no service on the interlaced standard gauge rails between Mockava and Šeštokai, or the separate and parallel standard gauge track from Šeštokai to Kaunas.

The through Białystok (PL) – Kaunas service resumed after Covid on 1 July, but with a less frequent basis tahn previously.

On 1 July, the (Radviliškis -) Panevėžys - Rokiškis line was closed ‘temporarily’ because of low passenger numbers and a lack of spare parts, caused by the war in Ukraine. Rokiškis no longer appeared as an option in the Journey planner drop down boxes but services have resumed to Panevėžys.

On 2 February the government approved the electrification of the 309 km Kaišiadorys – Klaipėda – Draugystės (the port branch south of Klaipėda station) route. €197m of the €398m cost will come from the EU Cohesion Fund.

Changes in 2021

The Kaunas Intermodal Terminal at Palemonas opened to commercial traffic on 19 July, when a train arrived from Tilburg in the Netherlands. This is reached via dual gauge track laid beyond Kaunas station to Palemonas in October 2020; a separate SG track has been laid only as far as the Russian Gauge loop at Rokeliu on the Kaunas avoiding line.

Older Changes

For details of older changes see Lithuania - Older General Information.

Special notes

None.

See also